Solid State Physics 3e - an Introduction

Solid State Physics 3e - an Introduction

固态物理薛导论第3版
物理学史

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作者

Philip Hofmann

出版社

出版时间

2022年06月06日

装帧

平装

ＩＳＢＮ

9783527414109

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页码

288

语种

英文

版次

3rd ed.

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The successful, short textbook gives a clear and concise introduction to solid state physics, covering its phenomena and concepts in a manner suitable for physics majors and non-majors exposed to the topic for the first time. Consequently, each chapter starts with the basic principles and gently progresses to a more advanced level by easy-to-follow explanations and by keeping the mathematical formalism limited to a minimum. This new edition includes the following updates: * New topics: covering developments in the fields of two-dimensional materials and superconductivity * Improved explanations: easier-to-understand descriptions of metallic and covalent bonding, a straightforward proof of Bloch’s theorem, a simpler approach to the nearly free electron model, clearer discussion of the temperature-dependent chemical potential * Enhanced pedagogical features: including more than 100 discussion questions, 70 problems, many of which - new! - require numerical solution, and - new! - multiple-choice problems at the end of each chapter with solutions in the book

PrefaceCRYSTAL STRUCTURESGeneral Description of Crystal StructuresSome Important Crystal StructuresCrystal Structure DeterminationFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsBONDING IN SOLIDSAttractive and Repulsive ForcesIonic BondingCovalent BondingMetallic BondingHdrogen Bondingvan der Waals BondingFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsMECHANICAL PROPERTIESElastic DeformationPlastic DeformationFractureFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsTHERMAL PROPERTIES OF THE LATTICELattice VibrationsHeat Capacity of the LatticeThermal ConductivityThermal ExpansionAllotropic Phase Transitions and MeltingFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF METALS: CLASSICAL APPROACHBasic Assumptions of the Drude ModelResults from the Drude ModelShortcomings of the Drude ModelFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS: QUANTUM MECHANICAL APPROACHThe Idea of Energy BandsFree Electron ModelThe General Form of the Electronic StatesNearly Free Electron ModelTight-Binding ModelEnergy Bands in Real SolidsTransport PropertiesBrief Review of Some Key IdeasFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsSEMICONDUCTORSIntrinsic SemiconductorsDoped SemiconductorsConductivity and SemiconductorsSemiconductor DevicesFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsMAGNETISMMacroscopic DescriptionQuantum Mechaical Description of MagnetismParamagnetism and Diamagnetism in AtomsWeak Magnetism in SolidsMagnetic OrderingFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsDIELECTRICSMacroscopic DescriptionMicroscopic PolarizationThe Local FieldFrequency Dependence of the Dielectric ConstantOther EffectsFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsSUPERCONDUCTIVITYBasic Experimental FactsSome Theoretical AspectsExperimental Detection of the GapCoherence of the Superconducting StateType I and Type II SuperconductorsHigh-Temperature SuperconductivityConcluding RemarksFurther ReadingDiscusson and ProblemsFINITE SOLIDS AND NANOSTRUCTURESQuantum ConfinementSurfaces and InterfacesMagnetism on the NanoscaleFurther ReadingDiscussion and ProblemsAPPENDIXExplicit Forms of Vector OperationsDifferential Form of the Maxwell EquationsMaxwell Equations in Matter

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