ICRP Publication 146:Radiological Protection of People and the Environment in the Event of a Large Nuclear Accident(Annals of the ICRP)

ICRP 出版物 146:重大核事故中的人员与环境辐射防护

临床诊断学

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1737.00
发货周期:预计5-7周发货
作      者
出  版 社
出版时间
2021年09月03日
装      帧
平装
ISBN
9781529767582
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语      种
英文
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This publication provides a framework for the protection of people and the environment in the case of large nuclear accidents, drawing on the feedback experience of the Chernobyl and Fukushima accidents. In managing accidents, the Commission makes a distinction between the early and intermediate phases, which are considered as an emergency exposure situation and the long-term phase, which is considered as an existing exposure situation. In both emergency and existing exposure situations, mitigating the radiological consequences on humans and the environment is achieved using the fundamental principles of justification of decisions and optimisation of protection. In this publication, the Commission recommends a set of reference levels for the optimisation of protection of the general population and the responders, both on-site and off-site for all accident phases. Implementation of protective actions should not only take account of radiological factors, but also consider societal, environmental and economic aspects to protect health, ensure sustainable living conditions for the affected people, suitable working conditions for the responders, and maintain the quality of the environment.
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